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It’s also important that you don’t just cut your plant anywhere, since it might damage your orchid plant further. Orchids are sensitive to germs and bacteria. The FDA has approved it as a safe antimicrobial agent. Fill the new planter with the soaked potting medium and place the plant so that the base is right at the top of the medium. STEP 4. Rub the blades of the scissors with the disinfectant-soaked cloth. The lower 1/3 of the bulbs should be below the planting medium, and the medium should be about 3/4″ below the rim of the pot. After the orchid is out of its pot, use your fingers and a clean pair of scissors to clean up the roots. Wipe dry with a clean towel. You can use one pair on the first orchid and after you are done with that orchid, put those gardening shears to soak in the disinfecting solution of your choice. Then, while the first pair of gardening shears is being disinfected, you can use the second pair of gardening shears to prune the second orchid. Make sure you trim the air roots right close to the stem and make sure you don’t harm the stem. You can clean the scissors with very hot water and soap, rubbing alcohol, or bleach solution. Let the roots dry overnight. You can easily soak your scissors/pruning shears in a 50% solution of bleach too. before moving on to Continue Reading. Step 2: Cut Off the Dead Roots. How to Disinfect Orchid Cutting Tools - Just Add Ice Orchids Check out Methods for dying orchids blue at home and Dyed Orchid Care. Using your sharp, sterilized scissors, clip off any roots that are brown, blackened, or mushy. The water shouldn’t be so hot that it can scald your hands. Prepare the plant for potting by trimming back some of the roots and remove any old, broken-down compost. Check the roots for signs of rot and discoloration. Place orchid in its new pot. Prep Work. Effective and cost-efficient is a simple water and hydrogen peroxide solution that you can mix at home as you need it. Use boiling water to sterilize and moisten your potting materials, such as fir tree bark chips and sphagnum moss, in a container without a bottom hole. As old and dead stems are removed, the plant will be focused more on developing new stems and growing new spikes. Spread the orchid on a mesh screen to fit evenly in the dehydrator. Use a scouring pad and the soapy water to scrub the insides of the pot. In the winter, reduce the water level to 1/4 th of the container. Soak them for 10 minutes, then wash thoroughly with sterile water and let dry out of direct sunlight on some paper towels -- do not use cotton balls as this will introduce fungus into their environment too early. You can do this by digging around the base of the orchid plant with a pencil or knife to loosen the root ball. Use the tweezers or your fingers to clean out the old bits from deep in the roots. New Orchids: When you purchase a new orchid, if that orchid has pests or molds you can transfer them to the other orchids in your collection. Pieces of terracota or styrofoam peanuts. The root system should be at least 2-3 cm long. If you’re not sure how roots are supposed to look like, I will add photos of good and bad roots to show you below. Put the orchid in a clean pot. The three main causes of drooping orchid leaves are under watering, overwatering, or rotten roots. Rinse with water and then dry with a dry cloth. -Add fertilizer. Rinse well with clean water. Set up a separate pot for every single newly sprouted pseudobulb with a live eye. Crown rot. Handle the air roots with caution while managing them inside or outside the pot. Place the orchid in the pot so that the new growth is level with the top of the pot. They must be clean and disinfected if they have suffered from rotten roots or any other problem. Step Seven: Plant Your Orchid Again. Prepare your tools: you will need a sharp knife or garden scissors to prune, a sprinkler with water, a container to irrigate and a cloth to reduce evaporation. (3 to 4 layers at least) Wrap the scissors in an open position so the steam can penetrate all surfaces. When water gets into the crown of the orchid’s root system, it can lead to a severe problem called crown rot. If some of the roots are stuck, it is imperative to use clean equipment, such as scissors, since orchids are very prone to various diseases. First, fill 1/3 of your container with water and then fill the rest of it with pebbles. While you are sterilizing your orchid pot (s), you should also take this opportunity to sterilize your gardening scissors and any other tools you may be using. Get a flood table tray and dunk your media into the solution. To clean orchid leaves, you can use a damp cloth to wipe them down. Orchid pot. Sterilize a pair of scissors/pruners with Hydrogen peroxide 3% and snip off the bad roots one by one. If you have a stem that needs to be removed before placing it in the fridge, cut it off just below the stem with sharp scissors. Then, spray the roots with 3% hydrogen peroxide. Step 2: Use aluminum foil or sterile cotton gauze (easily available at the med store) to wrap the scissors. In several months, the orchid will send out a new stem and blooms. Give your plant a clean cut by removing the old stems. There are approximately 30,000 species of orchids, and tens of thousands more human-made hybrids. Place it in a warm location in bright, filtered light for at least six hours per day or under a grow light for 14 to 16 hours daily. 9. So be sure to cut the damaged leaf at the base, or the point where it joins the rest of the plant. I have to begin removing blight-infected leaves from the toms (and perhaps also from eggplants). You can also carefully deadhead the plant, however, spent flowers may just fall on their own. Rinse the roots with lukewarm water. If you have a healthy orchid with at least four leaves on its pseudobulb and a keiki growing from its axil, you can easily propagate it. Again, be very careful to not clip away any healthy roots — repotting orchids does not need to be a traumatic experience! No, except for any dead leaves, flowers, and roots. Add a little portion of the potting mix to … While your orchid is out of the pot and free of any medium, it is time to check for decay. This is my favorite method for sterilizing orchid pots and repotting tools when I repot my orchids. 1. Sterilize a sharp knife or razor blade with rubbing alcohol. Use a bleach solution or rubbing alcohol to sterilize scissors. Mix rubbing alcohol with a few drops of liquid dish soap in a spray bottle and spray the leaves to damage the pests, similar to insecticidal soap. A plastic bucket. Step 4: Place the orchid in its new pot. Soak Your Potting Mix On the day of repotting, gather all your materials together. -Check for repotting time. Sterilize your scissors or pruning blades. You can use it to sterilise scissors before use on an orchid, to clean an orchid’s roots after some have been trimmed away to prevent rot, and to clean an orchid’s leaves. In the case when the bark is needed immediately, the processing is carried out immediately after sorting. Close the beaker with a cotton or foam stopper. One freshly sterilized scissors per plant. Remove the old potting medium. Snap the stick, you’re glowing. This can be done under a lightly-running faucet. Rinse them with lukewarm water. Resting. Trim off any bad roots with sterilized scissors. Hydrogen peroxide is an orchid-safe disinfectant. The aim is to remove … Carefully remove the old potting mix from around the orchid roots. Scissors or knife. This can be done two ways: Put the solution into your reservoir and run it through the towers and the system*, or. Soak the roots to remove more dirt and make the roots flexible; Add some new orchid mix in the new pot so the orchid growth will be level with the rim. Many orchid experts recommend disinfecting metal utensils with open flame, which some gardeners may find inappropriate. You can accomplish the same goal with common household materials, which aren’t nearly as dangerous as playing with fire. Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and hot water. Rinse thoroughly and dry your hands on a clean towel. Choose an ideal bowl. Wash your working surface with a clean cloth and the bleach solution to sanitize it. Despite reblooming orchids or encouraging new root growth, you will be doing the following actions to care for an orchid after the booms have fallen off: -Cut the flower spike back. Mix the agar according to package instructions and fill your jar one-half full. Spray the leaves gently with water to remove the pests. Removing the Orchid from Its Old Pot. First, tip a bit of your potting mixture into the pot, until it is about a third to halfway full. How to sterilize plastic orchid pots? Add some to the edges of the pot, and then gently transfer your orchid into the resulting hollow. Because it does remove microbes from the surfaces of instruments, Hydrogen peroxide is safe to use when sterilizing scissors, razor blades, or other pruning material for orchids. STEP 3. 3. Not only do sterilized tools and hands help keep orchids healthy, … One of the ways around this is to quarantine your new orchid for a few months and look for pests and molds. – Seal the cut with powdered cinnamon to prevent fungal disease. How do you sterilize orchid bark? Step 5: Clean Around the Roots. To make a 10% bleach solution, mix 9 parts water with 1 part bleach in the bucket. Make sure to sterilize your scissors before cutting the spike. Pour some hot water into the pot and add some dishwashing soap. Orchids love a snug fit for pots, and if the pot is new, I find it helpful to use a 1-2 inches larger pot. Use Rubbing Alcohol: Wipe the blades with a cotton ball saturated with rubbing alcohol. (1/2 cup of bleach to 1 gallon of water is a good ratio for cleaning gardening tools and equipment). McKesson Antiseptic Hydrogen Peroxide 3% is a no-nonsense product that, when diluted in water, effectively sterilizes snipped orchid roots before replanting. Using clean scissors or a knife, cut the top portion of the stem back to one inch above a node to encourage a new stem section and more blooms. This will keep the air out and the humidity in. Remember to wash your hands before handling the roots too to avoid the same issue. 3 Main Reasons Why Orchid Leaves Droop. I also spray them with Hydrogen Peroxide 3%, but that’s optional. Take this chance to tidy the plant up by removing old, dead leaf bracts, dead flower stems and trimming damaged leaves. .Be sure to rinse the leaves thoroughly afterwards to remove … This properly sterilizes your tool and makes it … Place the Orchid in the New Pre-Cleaned Pot or Old Pot. The picture above shows the scissors cutting above the second stem node. If the roots can fit in the old pot, I clean the old pot and return the orchid into the pot. The pathogens and insects in the plant will be killed by doing this. Choose the ideal orchid to grow hydroponically. Once the orchid comes out, separate the roots to remove the old growing medium. They are spread, most commonly but not limited to the use of unsterile cutting tools, pinching off old blooms with fingernails etc. Drain the materials and then transfer them to the orchid pots after they have cooled. Remember that exposing the plant to open wounds could introduce fungal diseases. The next step is to cut off the dead roots of your orchid plant. Carefully remove the orchid from its old pot, releasing it root by root. Wash all the debris from the roots and stem. If the leaves are dirty or covered in dust, you can use a small amount of dish soap on the cloth to help remove the dirt. Your orchids love clean air!

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